Headaches
Understanding Headaches
Nearly everyone experiences a headache at some point in life. Rarely does it reflect a serious medical condition. However, some symptoms can indicate a serious problem. If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should seek medical attention.
- Severe, sudden headaches
- Headaches accompanied by a loss of consciousness, alertness or sensation; confusion; or other neurological or personality changes
- Headaches that recur in one particular area such as an eye or temple
- Recurring headaches that are of high intensity or frequency
- Headaches accompanied by neck stiffness and fever
- Headaches associated with head injury
- The worst headache you have ever experienced
Headache Basics
There are three basic types of headaches
- Tension headaches
- Migraine headaches
- Cluster headaches
Diagnosing Headaches
There is no specific test for diagnosing headaches. Classification of a headache requires a detailed physical exam and history. Your physician may refer you to a MyMichigan neurologist.
Many physicians will order tests to rule out diseases or serious brain disorders. These tests may include:
- Blood tests
- Computed tomography (CT) scan
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Treating Headaches
Currently there is no cure for headaches. However, most patients can control their headaches with:
- Physician-prescribed medications
- Diet restrictions
- Stress-reduction measures
- Physical Therapy